PCOS – This condition affects the metabolism and is caused by an imbalance in hormones in their peak reproduction age.
It can lead to skipping periods, and the formation of ovarian cysts as the male hormone called Androgen spikes significantly.
PCOD – in this medical condition ovaries of a woman start producing immature eggs in huge amounts because of this ovaries can become inflamed and secrete male hormones.
It can result in sudden weight gain, infertility in women, and weight loss.
Finding the right gynecologist is crucial for ensuring proper care and support, especially when dealing with gynecological conditions that can be painful and distressing. A compassionate and understanding gynecologist like Dr. Aditi Ghai can provide emotional support and guidance throughout your healthcare journey.
PCOS, or PCOD, is a common hormonal disorder among women of reproductive age. It is characterized by the presence of small cysts on the ovaries, irregular menstrual cycles, and elevated levels of androgens (male hormones). Symptoms can include irregular periods, acne, weight gain, and excess hair growth. PCOS can also lead to fertility issues.
The exact cause of PCOS/PCOD is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Insulin resistance, an imbalance in reproductive hormones, and inflammation are thought to play key roles in the development of PCOS.
Diagnosis often involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, blood tests to measure hormone levels, and imaging studies (such as ultrasound) to check for cysts on the ovaries. The Rotterdam criteria, which include two out of three features (irregular periods, elevated androgens, or polycystic ovaries on ultrasound), are commonly used for diagnosis.
There is no cure for PCOS/PCOD, but its symptoms can be managed through lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions. Management strategies often include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and medications to regulate menstrual cycles, control symptoms like acne or excess hair growth, and improve insulin sensitivity.
PCOS/PCOD can impact fertility due to irregular ovulation or anovulation (lack of ovulation). However, many women with PCOS are able to conceive with appropriate medical intervention, such as fertility medications or assisted reproductive technologies.
At Ghai Healthcare, we provide the best services with state of the art technology and expert guidance under our renowned PCOS specialist in Gaur City.
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